Bitewe niterambere ryubwenge bwa artile (AI), impinduka zikomeye ziri murwego rwo gucunga amato. Kunoza umutekano wo gutwara ibinyabiziga, tekinoroji yubwenge yubukorikori nka sisitemu yo gukurikirana abashoferi (DMS) hamwe na sisitemu yo gufasha abashoferi bateye imbere (ADAS) iratanga inzira kumihanda itekanye, ikora neza ejo hazaza. Muri iyi blog, turasesengura uburyo AI ishobora gukoreshwa mugukurikirana imyitwarire idakwiye yo gutwara no kugabanya ingaruka zishobora kubaho, guhindura imikorere yubuyobozi bukora.
Tekereza amato yimodoka ifite sisitemu yubwenge ishoboye gukurikirana abashoferi mugihe nyacyo, ukamenya ibimenyetso byose byumunaniro, kurangaza cyangwa imyitwarire idahwitse. Aha niho sisitemu yo gukurikirana abashoferi (DMS) ikinirwa, ikoresheje algorithms yubwenge bwubwenge kugirango isesengure imyitwarire yabashoferi binyuze mumenyekanisha mumaso, kugenda mumaso no guhagarara kumutwe. DMS irashobora kumenya byoroshye gusinzira, kurangaza ibikoresho bigendanwa, ndetse ningaruka zubusinzi. DMS nigikoresho cyingenzi mukurinda impanuka zishobora kumenyesha abashoferi nabashinzwe amato amakosa yose.
Nka tekinoroji yuzuzanya, Sisitemu yo Gufasha Abashoferi Bambere (ADAS) nayo igira uruhare runini mugucunga amato. Izi sisitemu zikoresha AI kugirango zifashe abashoferi no kuzamura umutekano wumuhanda zitanga ibintu nko kuburira inzira yo kugenda, kwirinda kugongana no kugenzura ubwato bwihuse. ADAS igamije gusesengura amakuru nyayo kuva kuri sensor zitandukanye na kamera zashyizwe kumodoka kugirango zifashe abashoferi kwirinda ingaruka zishobora kubaho no guteza imbere akamenyero ko gutwara. Mugabanye amakosa yabantu, ADAS igabanya cyane impanuka zimpanuka, ituzanira intambwe imwe yegereye ejo hazaza yo gutwara.
Imikoranire hagati ya DMS na ADAS niyo nkingi yimicungire yimikorere ya AI. Muguhuza ubwo buryo bwikoranabuhanga, abashinzwe amato barashobora kubona igihe-nyacyo cyo kugaragara mumyitwarire yabashoferi. Imashini yiga algorithms isesengura umubare munini wamakuru kugirango imenye imigendekere nuburyo bwo gutwara. Ibi bituma abashinzwe amato bamenyekanisha gahunda zamahugurwa zigamije, gukemura ibibazo byihariye, no gufata ingamba zikenewe kugirango bagabanye ingaruka kandi batezimbere umutekano rusange w’imodoka zabo.
Ntabwo ikoranabuhanga rya AI rishobora kugabanya ingaruka zishobora guterwa no gutwara nabi, ariko birashobora no kuzana inyungu nyinshi mubuyobozi bwamato. Mugukoresha uburyo bwo gukurikirana, AI ikuraho gukenera intoki kandi igabanya amakosa yabantu. Ibi bitezimbere ibiciro kandi bigabanya imikorere myiza kuko umutungo ushobora gutangwa neza. Byongeye kandi, mugutezimbere imyitwarire itwara ibinyabiziga itekanye, abashinzwe amato barashobora kwitega kugabanya ibiciro byo kubungabunga, kuzamura peteroli no kugabanya ubwishingizi. Gushyiramo ubushobozi bwa AI mubuyobozi bwamato ni ibintu byunguka inyungu kubucuruzi ndetse nabashoferi.
Mu gusoza, ikoreshwa ryubwenge bwubuhanga mugucunga amato ni uguhindura umutekano wo gutwara. Sisitemu yo kugenzura ibinyabiziga ikoreshwa na AI (DMS) hamwe na sisitemu yo gufasha abashoferi bateye imbere (ADAS) ikorera hamwe mugukurikirana imyitwarire idakwiye yo gutwara no kugabanya ingaruka zishobora kubaho. Mugukoresha amakuru yukuri-yisesengura ryamakuru, abashinzwe amato barashobora gukemura ibibazo byihariye, gutangiza gahunda zamahugurwa, kandi amaherezo bakazamura umutekano rusange wibinyabiziga byabo. Byongeye kandi, binyuze mu ngamba zongerewe umutekano, abashinzwe amato barashobora kwitega kugabanya ibiciro, kongera imikorere, no kugira ejo hazaza heza kumuhanda. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, ubwenge bwubukorikori buracyari igice cyingenzi mubikorwa byo gucunga amato bigenda byiyongera.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-20-2023
