Nigute wahitamo interineti yagutse ya tablet ya runini mubinyabiziga ukurikije ibikenewe bitandukanye

Nibintu bisanzwe ibinini bifatanye nibinyabiziga byagabanijwe hamwe nimikorere yagutse bikoreshwa munganda bwinshi kugirango birure imikorere kandi bimenye imirimo yihariye. Nigute ushobora kwemeza ko ibinini bifite imvugo ihuye nibikoresho bihujwe kandi byujuje ibyangombwa byihariye bya porogaramu byahindutse impungenge z'abaguzi. Iyi ngingo izatangiza imikoreshereze myinshi yagutse ya tablet yimodoka yashyizwe ahagaragara kugirango igufashe kumva neza ibiranga kandi uhitemo igisubizo cyiza.

·Canbus

Imigaragarire ya Canbus ni interineti itumanaho ishingiye ku bugenzuzi bw'ikoranabuhanga mu bijyanye n'umuyoboro, kandi rikoreshwa mu guhuza imodoka no kumenya guhanahana amakuru no gushyikirana muri bo.

Binyuze kumurongo wa Canbus, ibinyabiziga byimodoka birashobora guhuzwa nikinyabiziga kirashobora kubona amakuru yimiterere yimodoka (nkumuvuduko wimodoka, umuvuduko wa moteri, kumwanya wa moteri, nibindi) no kubaha abashoferi mugihe nyacyo. Ikinyabiziga cyashyizwe ku modoka gishobora kandi kohereza amabwiriza kuri sisitemu y'ibinyabiziga binyuze mu ntera ya Canbus kugira ngo ikore ibikorwa byo kugenzura ubwenge, nko guhagarara mu buryo bwikora no kugenzura kure. Birakwiye ko tumenya ko mbere yo guhuza interineti ya Canbus, ni ngombwa kwemeza ko guhuza hagati yimikoreshereze nikinyabiziga bishobora guhuza kugirango wirinde kunanirwa gutumanaho cyangwa gutakaza amakuru.

· J1939

J1939 Imigaragarire ya protocole yo murwego rwohejuru ishingiye kumurongo wumugenzuzi, ikoreshwa cyane mumakuru akurikirana hagati yishami rishinzwe kugenzura ibikoresho bya elegitoronike (ECU) mubinyabiziga biremereye. Iyi protocole itanga interineti isanzwe kubitumanaho byurusobe yimodoka ziremereye, bifasha imikoranire hagati ya ecu yabakora ibinyabundi. Ukoresheje tekinoroji yo guhuzaxy, umuyoboro wihuse-wihuta uhuza bisi ishobora gutangwa kuri buri sensor, actuator numugenzuzi wimodoka, kandi kugabana amakuru menshi birahari. Gushyigikira ibipimo byumukoresha nu butumwa, bunomeze iterambere no kubihindura ukurikije ibikenewe bitandukanye.

· Obd-II

Obd-II (Isuzuma ry'Inama y'Ubutegetsi II) Imigaragarire isanzwe ya kabiri yo gusuzuma sisitemu yo gusuzuma, kugira ngo ayobore hamwe na sisitemu y'imodoka, hanyuma ugatanga amakuru y'imodoka, hanyuma ugatanga amakuru y'imodoka, hanyuma utanga amakuru y'imodoka, hanyuma ugatanga amakuru y'imodoka, hanyuma ugatanga amakuru yimodoka, hanyuma ugatanga amakuru yimodoka, hanyuma utange amakuru yimodoka, hanyuma ugatanga amakuru yimodoka, hanyuma ugatanga amakuru yimodoka, hanyuma utange amakuru yimodoka, hanyuma utange amakuru yimodoka, hanyuma utange amakuru yimodoka, hanyuma ugatanga amakuru yimodoka, hanyuma utange amakuru yimodoka, hanyuma utange amakuru yimodoka, hanyuma ugatanga amakuru yimodoka, hanyuma utange amakuru yimodoka, hanyuma ugatanga amakuru yimodoka, hanyuma ugatanga amakuru yimodoka Byongeye kandi, interineti ya Obd -I irashobora no gukoreshwa mugusuzuma imikorere yimodoka, harimo nubukungu bwa lisansi, ibyuka, nibindi, kugirango bifashe ba nyirubwite kubungabunga imodoka zabo.

Mbere yo gukoresha igikoresho cyo guswera kuri obd-II kugirango usuzume uko imodoka imeze, igomba kwemerwa ko moteri yimodoka itangiye. Noneho shyiramo icyuma cyibikoresho byo gusiba mumwanya wa obd -i iy uherereye mugice cyo hepfo yikinyabiziga, hanyuma utangire igikoresho cyo gukora gusuzugura.

· Analolog yinjiza

Imigaragarire ya ANALOG ivuga kumurongo ushobora kwakira ubudahwema guhinduka kumubiri no kubahindura ibimenyetso bishobora gutunganywa. Iyi mibiri, harimo ubushyuhe, igitutu nigipimo cyurugendo, mubisanzwe byumvikana na sensor ihuye, ihinduka ibimenyetso byamashanyarazi nabahindura, kandi byoherejwe mubimenyetso bya Analog byamburwa. Binyuze mu kwipimisha neza no kwinjiza imibare, imvugo ya Analog irashobora gufata neza no guhindura impinduka ntoya zo kwerekana ibimenyetso, bityo igera kubyemezo byinshi.

Mugusaba ibinyabiziga biranga ibinyabiziga, interineti yinjiza ya Analoge irashobora gukoreshwa kugirango yakire ibimenyetso bya Analog kuva sensor yimodoka (nkumuvuduko wubushyuhe, nibindi), kugirango uhoshe igenzura ryigihe gito kandi bisuzumwe neza.

· RJJ45

Imigaragarire ya RJ45 ni imvugo itumanaho, ikoreshwa muguhuza mudasobwa, guhinduranya, router, modem nibindi bikoresho kumuyoboro waho (lan) cyangwa umuyoboro mubice byinshi (wan). Ifite amapine umunani, muri zo Amapine ya 4, 5, 7 na 8 ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gucengera no gukingira, kureba umutekano wo kohereza ibimenyetso.

Binyuze mu ntera ya RJ45, ibinyabiziga biranga ibinyabiziga birashobora kohereza amakuru hamwe nibindi bikoresho byurusobe (nka router, kuzunguruka, nibindi) ku bijyanye no kwidagadura mu itumanaho na Multimedia.

· Amafaranga 485

RS485 Imigaragarire ni igice cya duplex selial selial selial selial, ikoreshwa mugukora inganda no gutumanaho amakuru. Ifata uburyo butandukanye bwo kohereza ibimenyetso, kohereza no kwakira amakuru ukoresheje imirongo y'ibimenyetso (a na b). Ifite ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kurwanya kandi bushobora kurwanya neza kwivanga hanze, kwivanga urusaku no kwerekana ibimenyetso mubidukikije. Intera yo kohereza amafaranga 485 irashobora kugera kuri 1200m nta bibanze, bituma iba idasanzwe mubisabwa bisaba kohereza amakuru maremare. Umubare ntarengwa wibikoresho ko bisi 485 zirashobora guhuzwa ni 32. Shigikira ibikoresho byinshi kugirango ushyikirane kuri bisi imwe, inoze kubuyobozi bwibanze no kugenzura. Rs485 ishyigikira kohereza amakuru yihuta, kandi igipimo gisanzwe gishobora kugera kuri 10Mbps.

· Amafaranga 422

RS422 Imigaragarire ni umurongo wo gutumanaho byuzuye, bituma wohereza no kwakira amakuru icyarimwe. Uburyo butandukanye bwo kohereza ibimenyetso byemejwe, imirongo ibiri yerekana ibimenyetso (Y, Z) ikoreshwa mugukwirakwiza imirongo ibiri (A, B) bikoreshwa mukwivanga hamwe no kunoza neza kandi bikaba byerekeranye cyane no gutura no kwizerwa. Intera y'imbere y'amafaranga 422 ni ndende, ishobora kugera kuri metero 1200, kandi irashobora guhuza ibikoresho 10. Kandi gukwirakwiza amakuru yihuta hamwe nigipimo cyambere cya mbps 10 gishobora kugerwaho.

· Amafaranga232

Amafaranga 622 ni umurongo usanzwe wo gutumanaho uruhererekane hagati y'ibikoresho, cyane cyane gukoreshwa mu guhuza ibikoresho bya Data (DTCE) no gutanga ibisobanuro bya Data (DCE) kugirango umenye itumanaho, kandi rizwiho ubworoherane no guhuzagurika. Ariko, intera ya maximin ikwirakwiza ni metero 15, kandi igipimo cyoherezwa ni gito. Igipimo ntarengwa cyo guherezwa ni 20kbps.

Mubisanzwe, rs485, rs422 na rs232 nibisanzwe byitumanaho byitumanaho byitumanaho, ariko ibiranga hamwe nibisobanuro bya porogaramu biratandukanye. Muri make, Imigaragarire ya RS232 irakwiriye kubisabwa bidakeneye gushyiraho intera ndende, kandi bifite akamaro keza nibikoresho bishaje na sisitemu. Iyo bibaye ngombwa kohereza amakuru mubyerekezo byombi icyarimwe kandi umubare wibikoresho bihujwe biri munsi ya 10, rs422 birashobora kuba amahitamo meza. Niba ibikoresho birenga 10 bikenewe guhuzwa cyangwa kugereranya byihuse, rs485 birashobora kuba byiza.

· GPIO

GPIO ni urutonde rwa pin, zishobora gushyirwaho muburyo bwinjiza cyangwa uburyo bwo gusohoka. Iyo GPI PIN iri muburyo bwinjiza, irashobora kwakira ibimenyetso bya sensor (nkubushyuhe, ubuhemu, no guhindura ibi bimenyetso mubimenyetso bya digitale kubimenyetso bya tagi. Iyo GPI PIN iri muburyo bwo gusohoka, irashobora kohereza ibimenyetso kubikorwa (nka moteri n'amatara yayoboye) kugirango ugere ku kugenzura neza. GPIO Imigaragarire irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkumurongo wumubiri wa protocole yitumanaho (nka I2C, SPI, kandi ibikorwa byitumanaho bigoye birashobora kugerwaho binyuze mukarere kagutse.

3Tardt, nkubunararibonye ufite uburambe bwimyaka 18 mugukora ibinyabiziga biranga ibinyabiziga, byamenyekanye nabafatanyabikorwa bagenga imbaraga zuzuye na tekiniki. Yaba ikoreshwa mu buhinzi, ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, gucunga amato cyangwa forklift, ibicuruzwa byacu byerekana imikorere myiza, guhinduka no kuramba no kuramba. Izi ntera yagutse yavuzwe haruguru (Canabus, RS232, nibindi) Byahinduwe mubicuruzwa byacu. Niba urimo gusoma kugirango uhindure akazi kawe kandi utezimbere ibisohoka byimbaraga za tablet, ntutindiganye kutwandikira kugirango umenye byinshi kubicuruzwa nigisubizo!